About Enhancer

Enhancer ID: E_01_0739
Species: human
Position : chr5:102751294-102753294
Biosample name:
Experiment class : High+Lowthroughput
Enhancer type: Enhancer
Disease: Obesity, chronic inflammation
Pubmed ID:  30168706
Enhancer experiment: Western blot, statistical analysis
Enhancer experiment description: In addition, fenoprofen induced biased signaling at MC3-5R, as it selectively31 activated ERK1/2 cascade but not the canonical cAMP signaling. Notably, fenoprofen32 stimulated biased signaling at MC3-5R, but not at MC1R, hence acting selectively33 among this highly conserved family of receptors. Moreover, PAM activity and biased34 signaling induced by fenoprofen were observed not only at wild-type but also at35 naturally occurring mutant MC3Rs, suggesting that this biased allosteric enhancer36 action might constitute as novel therapeutic opportunity for obese patients harboring37 these mutations.

About Target gene

Target gene : MC1R
Strong evidence: qRT-PCR,qPCR,ChIP,3C
Less strong evidence: RNA-Seq
Target gene experiment description: In addition, fenoprofen induced biased signaling at MC3-5R, as it selectively31 activated ERK1/2 cascade but not the canonical cAMP signaling. Notably, fenoprofen32 stimulated biased signaling at MC3-5R, but not at MC1R, hence acting selectively33 among this highly conserved family of receptors. Moreover, PAM activity and biased34 signaling induced by fenoprofen were observed not only at wild-type but also at35 naturally occurring mutant MC3Rs, suggesting that this biased allosteric enhancer36 action might constitute as novel therapeutic opportunity for obese patients harboring37 these mutations. ;In addition, fenoprofen induced biased signaling at MC3-5R, as it selectively31 activated ERK1/2 cascade but not the canonical cAMP signaling. Notably, fenoprofen32 stimulated biased signaling at MC3-5R, but not at MC1R, hence acting selectively33 among this highly conserved family of receptors. Moreover, PAM activity and biased34 signaling induced by fenoprofen were observed not only at wild-type but also at35 naturally occurring mutant MC3Rs, suggesting that this biased allosteric enhancer36 action might constitute as novel therapeutic opportunity for obese patients harboring37 these mutations. Extensive studies spanning87 decades have elucidated well-established functions of melanocortins mediated by cell88 surface receptors named MC1R (MSH receptor), MC2R (ACTH receptor), MC3R and89 MC4R (neural MCRs), and MC5R 7, 8.;In addition, fenoprofen induced biased signaling at MC3-5R, as it selectively31 activated ERK1/2 cascade but not the canonical cAMP signaling. Notably, fenoprofen32 stimulated biased signaling at MC3-5R, but not at MC1R, hence acting selectively33 among this highly conserved family of receptors. Moreover, PAM activity and biased34 signaling induced by fenoprofen were observed not only at wild-type but also at35 naturally occurring mutant MC3Rs, suggesting that this biased allosteric enhancer36 action might constitute as novel therapeutic opportunity for obese patients harboring37 these mutations. Extensive studies spanning87 decades have elucidated well-established functions of melanocortins mediated by cell88 surface receptors named MC1R (MSH receptor), MC2R (ACTH receptor), MC3R and89 MC4R (neural MCRs), and MC5R 7, 8.

About TF

TF name : MYCBP2MC2R
TF experiment: western blot,????
TF experiment description: In addition, fenoprofen induced biased signaling at MC3-5R, as it selectively31 activated ERK1/2 cascade but not the canonical cAMP signaling. Notably, fenoprofen32 stimulated biased signaling at MC3-5R, but not at MC1R, hence acting selectively33 among this highly conserved family of receptors. Moreover, PAM activity and biased34 signaling induced by fenoprofen were observed not only at wild-type but also at35 naturally occurring mutant MC3Rs, suggesting that this biased allosteric enhancer36 action might constitute as novel therapeutic opportunity for obese patients harboring37 these mutations. ;In addition, fenoprofen induced biased signaling at MC3-5R, as it selectively31 activated ERK1/2 cascade but not the canonical cAMP signaling. Notably, fenoprofen32 stimulated biased signaling at MC3-5R, but not at MC1R, hence acting selectively33 among this highly conserved family of receptors. Moreover, PAM activity and biased34 signaling induced by fenoprofen were observed not only at wild-type but also at35 naturally occurring mutant MC3Rs, suggesting that this biased allosteric enhancer36 action might constitute as novel therapeutic opportunity for obese patients harboring37 these mutations. Extensive studies spanning87 decades have elucidated well-established functions of melanocortins mediated by cell88 surface receptors named MC1R (MSH receptor), MC2R (ACTH receptor), MC3R and89 MC4R (neural MCRs), and MC5R 7, 8.;In addition, fenoprofen induced biased signaling at MC3-5R, as it selectively31 activated ERK1/2 cascade but not the canonical cAMP signaling. Notably, fenoprofen32 stimulated biased signaling at MC3-5R, but not at MC1R, hence acting selectively33 among this highly conserved family of receptors. Moreover, PAM activity and biased34 signaling induced by fenoprofen were observed not only at wild-type but also at35 naturally occurring mutant MC3Rs, suggesting that this biased allosteric enhancer36 action might constitute as novel therapeutic opportunity for obese patients harboring37 these mutations. Extensive studies spanning87 decades have elucidated well-established functions of melanocortins mediated by cell88 surface receptors named MC1R (MSH receptor), MC2R (ACTH receptor), MC3R and89 MC4R (neural MCRs), and MC5R 7, 8.

About Function

Enhancer function : In addition, fenoprofen induced biased signaling at MC3-5R, as it selectively31 activated ERK1/2 cascade but not the canonical cAMP signaling. Notably, fenoprofen32 stimulated biased signaling at MC3-5R, but not at MC1R, hence acting selectively33 among this highly conserved family of receptors. Moreover, PAM activity and biased34 signaling induced by fenoprofen were observed not only at wild-type but also at35 naturally occurring mutant MC3Rs, suggesting that this biased allosteric enhancer36 action might constitute as novel therapeutic opportunity for obese patients harboring37 these mutations.
Enhancer function experiment: Immunohistochemical staining
Enhancer function
experiment description:
In addition, fenoprofen induced biased signaling at MC3-5R, as it selectively31 activated ERK1/2 cascade but not the canonical cAMP signaling. Notably, fenoprofen32 stimulated biased signaling at MC3-5R, but not at MC1R, hence acting selectively33 among this highly conserved family of receptors. Moreover, PAM activity and biased34 signaling induced by fenoprofen were observed not only at wild-type but also at35 naturally occurring mutant MC3Rs, suggesting that this biased allosteric enhancer36 action might constitute as novel therapeutic opportunity for obese patients harboring37 these mutations.

About SNP

SNP ID: --

Upstream Pathway Annotation of TF

GeneName Pathway Name Source Gene Number
MYCBP2 Hs_Integrated_Breast_Cancer_Pathway_WP1984_82941 wikipathways 122
MC2R Corticotropin Activation of Cortisol Production smpdb 6
MC2R G alpha (s) signalling events reactome 142
MC2R Peptide ligand-binding receptors reactome 103
MC2R Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction kegg 272

Enhancer associated network

The number on yellow line represents the distance between enhancer and target gene

Expression of target genes for the enhancer


Enhancer associated SNPs