About Enhancer

Enhancer ID: E_02_0381
Species: human
Position : chr8:144312388-144314388
Biosample name:
Experiment class : High+Lowthroughput
Enhancer type: Enhancer
Disease: Hepatic steatosis, obesity
Pubmed ID:  30463291
Enhancer experiment: Cell Viability Assay,Western Blot Analysis,Oil Red O Staining
Enhancer experiment description: The obesity suppression was associated with reductions in expression of adipogenic proteins, such as C/EBP? and PPAR?, increases in expression of lipolytic enzymes, such as adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) and hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL), in WAT of HFD-fed mice. In addition, IOE-treated mice had lower hepatic TG content, associated with lower protein expression of lipogenic genes, such as diglyceride acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1), fatty acid synthase (FAS). IOE treatment also reduced serum free fatty acid concentration, probably through the upregulation of ?-oxidation genes, suggested by increases in AMPK? and CPT1 expression in WAT and liver.

About Target gene

Target gene : DGAT1,FAS,CPT2
Strong evidence: qRT-PCR,qPCR,ChIP,3C
Less strong evidence: RNA-Seq
Target gene experiment description: The obesity suppression was associated with reductions in expression of adipogenic proteins, such as C/EBP? and PPAR?, increases in expression of lipolytic enzymes, such as adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) and hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL), in WAT of HFD-fed mice. In addition, IOE-treated mice had lower hepatic TG content, associated with lower protein expression of lipogenic genes, such as diglyceride acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1), fatty acid synthase (FAS). IOE treatment also reduced serum free fatty acid concentration, probably through the upregulation of ?-oxidation genes, suggested by increases in AMPK? and CPT1 expression in WAT and liver.;The obesity suppression was associated with reductions in expression of adipogenic proteins, such as C/EBP? and PPAR?, increases in expression of lipolytic enzymes, such as adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) and hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL), in WAT of HFD-fed mice. In addition, IOE-treated mice had lower hepatic TG content, associated with lower protein expression of lipogenic genes, such as diglyceride acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1), fatty acid synthase (FAS). IOE treatment also reduced serum free fatty acid concentration, probably through the upregulation of ?-oxidation genes, suggested by increases in AMPK? and CPT1 expression in WAT and liver.;The obesity suppression was associated with reductions in expression of adipogenic proteins, such as C/EBP? and PPAR?, increases in expression of lipolytic enzymes, such as adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) and hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL), in WAT of HFD-fed mice. In addition, IOE-treated mice had lower hepatic TG content, associated with lower protein expression of lipogenic genes, such as diglyceride acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1), fatty acid synthase (FAS). IOE treatment also reduced serum free fatty acid concentration, probably through the upregulation of ?-oxidation genes, suggested by increases in AMPK? and CPT1 expression in WAT and liver.

About TF

TF name : --
TF experiment: Cell Viability Assay,Western Blot Analysis,Oil Red O Staining
TF experiment description: The obesity suppression was associated with reductions in expression of adipogenic proteins, such as C/EBP? and PPAR?, increases in expression of lipolytic enzymes, such as adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) and hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL), in WAT of HFD-fed mice. In addition, IOE-treated mice had lower hepatic TG content, associated with lower protein expression of lipogenic genes, such as diglyceride acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1), fatty acid synthase (FAS). IOE treatment also reduced serum free fatty acid concentration, probably through the upregulation of ?-oxidation genes, suggested by increases in AMPK? and CPT1 expression in WAT and liver.;The obesity suppression was associated with reductions in expression of adipogenic proteins, such as C/EBP? and PPAR?, increases in expression of lipolytic enzymes, such as adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) and hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL), in WAT of HFD-fed mice. In addition, IOE-treated mice had lower hepatic TG content, associated with lower protein expression of lipogenic genes, such as diglyceride acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1), fatty acid synthase (FAS). IOE treatment also reduced serum free fatty acid concentration, probably through the upregulation of ?-oxidation genes, suggested by increases in AMPK? and CPT1 expression in WAT and liver.;The obesity suppression was associated with reductions in expression of adipogenic proteins, such as C/EBP? and PPAR?, increases in expression of lipolytic enzymes, such as adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) and hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL), in WAT of HFD-fed mice. In addition, IOE-treated mice had lower hepatic TG content, associated with lower protein expression of lipogenic genes, such as diglyceride acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1), fatty acid synthase (FAS). IOE treatment also reduced serum free fatty acid concentration, probably through the upregulation of ?-oxidation genes, suggested by increases in AMPK? and CPT1 expression in WAT and liver.

About Function

Enhancer function : The obesity suppression was associated with reductions in expression of adipogenic proteins, such as C/EBP? and PPAR?, increases in expression of lipolytic enzymes, such as adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) and hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL), in WAT of HFD-fed mice. In addition, IOE-treated mice had lower hepatic TG content, associated with lower protein expression of lipogenic genes, such as diglyceride acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1), fatty acid synthase (FAS). IOE treatment also reduced serum free fatty acid concentration, probably through the upregulation of ?-oxidation genes, suggested by increases in AMPK? and CPT1 expression in WAT and liver.
Enhancer function experiment: Immunohistochemical staining
Enhancer function
experiment description:
The obesity suppression was associated with reductions in expression of adipogenic proteins, such as C/EBP? and PPAR?, increases in expression of lipolytic enzymes, such as adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) and hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL), in WAT of HFD-fed mice. In addition, IOE-treated mice had lower hepatic TG content, associated with lower protein expression of lipogenic genes, such as diglyceride acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1), sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1), fatty acid synthase (FAS). IOE treatment also reduced serum free fatty acid concentration, probably through the upregulation of ?-oxidation genes, suggested by increases in AMPK? and CPT1 expression in WAT and liver.

About SNP

SNP ID: --

Upstream Pathway Annotation of TF

GeneName Pathway Name Source Gene Number

Enhancer associated network

The number on yellow line represents the distance between enhancer and target gene

Expression of target genes for the enhancer


Enhancer associated SNPs