About Enhancer

Enhancer ID: E_02_0920
Species: mouse
Position : chr8:127047315-127049315
Biosample name:
Experiment class : Low+High throughput
Enhancer type: Enhancer
Disease: Acute leukemia
Pubmed ID:  24285714
Enhancer experiment: ChIP,ChIP-seq,Luciferase Reporter Assay,4C,ChIP-qPCR,3C,qPCR
Enhancer experiment description: To account for this context-specific function, we identify a cluster of lineage-specific enhancers located 1.7 Mb downstream from Myc that are occupied by SWI/SNF as well as the BET protein Brd4. Brg1 is required at these distal elements to maintain transcription factor occupancy and for long-range chromatin looping interactions with the Myc promoter. Notably,these distal Myc enhancers coincide with a region that is focally amplified in ~3% of acute myeloid leukemias.

About Target gene

Target gene : MYC(MRTLC,bHLHe39,c-Myc)
Strong evidence: --
Less strong evidence: ChIP,ChIP-seq,ChIP-qPCR
Target gene experiment description: To explain this observation, we hypothesized that Brg1 regulates Myc transcription in leukemia cells by occupying cell type-specific regulatory elements. We evaluated this possibility by performing chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) followed by next_x0002_generation sequencing (ChIP-seq) analysis of Brg1, his_x0002_tone H3 Lys 4 trimethylation (H3K4me3), and histone H3 Lys 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) in RN2 leukemia cells.

About TF

TF name : SMARCA4(BAF190,BAF190A,BRG1,CSS4,MRD16,RTPS2,SNF2,SNF2L4,SNF2LB,SWI2,hSNF2b)CEBPA(C/EBP-alpha,CEBP)CEBPB(C/EBP-beta,IL6DBP,NF-IL6,TCF5)ERG(erg-3,p55)LMO2(LMO-2,RBTN2,RBTNL1,RHOM2,TTG2)
TF experiment: ChIP-qPCR,shRNA
TF experiment description: Since all of these TFs are expressed in RN2 cells (Supplemental Fig. 13), we anticipated that these factors would occupy E1E5 in leukemia as well. Indeed, we detected occupancy of Lmo2, PU.1, and Erg at various subsets of the E1E5 enhancers in RN2 using ChIP-qPCR (Fig. 5IK). Additionally, we found that the hematopoietic TFs Cebp? and Cebp?, both of which are highly expressed in RN2 cells, also occupied the E1E5 elements (Fig. 5L,M; Supplemental Fig. 13).While expression of several regulators was perturbed upon Brg1 knockdown, Myc was among the most down-regulated genes identified (P < 0.01) (Fig. 3A). Hoxa9, which is a direct target of the MLL-AF9 oncoprotein, was also down-regulated (P < 0.01), albeit to a lesser extent than Myc (Fig. 3A). Gene signatures linked to Myc and Hoxa9 function were globally suppressed following Brg1 knockdown, further confirming an effect on these two pathways (Fig. 3B,C; Supplemental Fig. 5).

About Function

Enhancer function : --
Enhancer function experiment: --
Enhancer function
experiment description:
--

About SNP

SNP ID: --

Upstream Pathway Annotation of TF

GeneName Pathway Name Source Gene Number
SMARCA4 BMP signaling in Drosophila ( BMP signaling in Drosophila ) inoh 7
SMARCA4 BMP signaling in Drosophila (dorsal midline) ( BMP signaling in Drosophila ) inoh 7
SMARCA4 BMP signaling in Drosophila (dorsolateral) ( BMP signaling in Drosophila ) inoh 7
SMARCA4 BMP signaling pathway ( TGF-beta_BMP Diagram(MolecularVariation) ) inoh 34
SMARCA4 Direct p53 effectors pid 141
SMARCA4 Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex reactome 88
SMARCA4 Glucocorticoid receptor regulatory network pid 85
SMARCA4 RANKL netpath 84
SMARCA4 Regulation of nuclear beta catenin signaling and target gene transcription pid 80
SMARCA4 Regulation of retinoblastoma protein pid 67
SMARCA4 RMTs methylate histone arginines reactome 75
SMARCA4 Signaling with Wnt (Canonical) ( C. elegans endoderm induction Wnt signaling pathway Diagram ) inoh 47
SMARCA4 Signaling with Wnt (Canonical) ( Canonical Wnt signaling pathway Diagram ) inoh 47
SMARCA4 Signaling with Wnt (Canonical) ( Drosophila Wingless/Wnt signaling pathway Diagram ) inoh 47
SMARCA4 Signaling with Wnt (Canonical) ( Mammalian Wnt signaling pathway Diagram ) inoh 47
SMARCA4 Signaling with Wnt (Canonical) ( Xenopus axis formation Wnt signaling pathway Diagram ) inoh 47
SMARCA4 Signaling with Wnt (Mammal) ( Mammalian Wnt signaling pathway Diagram ) inoh 47
SMARCA4 TGF-beta_super_family_signaling_pathway(canonical) ( TGF-beta_BMP Diagram(MolecularVariation) ) inoh 51
SMARCA4 TNFalpha netpath 274
SMARCA4 Validated nuclear estrogen receptor beta network pid 15
SMARCA4 Wnt signaling pathway panther 250
SMARCA4 Hs_Integrated_Breast_Cancer_Pathway_WP1984_82941 wikipathways 122
CEBPA AndrogenReceptor netpath 167
CEBPA C-MYB transcription factor network pid 87
CEBPA E2F transcription factor network pid 77
CEBPA EGFR1 netpath 475
CEBPA FOXA2 and FOXA3 transcription factor networks pid 45
CEBPA IL4 netpath 75
CEBPA Regulation of Androgen receptor activity pid 54
CEBPA Regulation of retinoblastoma protein pid 67
CEBPA Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation reactome 79
CEBPA Validated targets of C-MYC transcriptional repression pid 63
CEBPA Pathways in cancer kegg 321
CEBPA Acute myeloid leukemia kegg 53
CEBPA Hs_Regulation_of_Actin_Cytoskeleton_WP51_79977 wikipathways 36
CEBPA Hs_Pathways_Affected_in_Adenoid_Cystic_Carcinoma_WP3651_89271 wikipathways 27
CEBPA Hs_Nucleotide_Metabolism_WP404_68960 wikipathways 16
CEBPA Hs_Transcription_factor_regulation_in_adipogenesis_WP3599_88581 wikipathways 9
CEBPB C-MYB transcription factor network pid 87
CEBPB EGFR1 netpath 475
CEBPB FOXA1 transcription factor network pid 45
CEBPB FOXA2 and FOXA3 transcription factor networks pid 45
CEBPB IFN-gamma pathway pid 43
CEBPB IL3-mediated signaling events pid 27
CEBPB IL4-mediated signaling events pid 66
CEBPB IL4 netpath 75
CEBPB IL6-mediated signaling events pid 48
CEBPB IL6 netpath 85
CEBPB RANKL netpath 84
CEBPB Regulation of nuclear SMAD2/3 signaling pid 82
CEBPB Regulation of retinoblastoma protein pid 67
CEBPB Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) reactome 108
CEBPB Signaling mediated by p38-alpha and p38-beta pid 35
CEBPB TCR netpath 261
CEBPB Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation reactome 79
CEBPB Validated nuclear estrogen receptor alpha network pid 65
CEBPB Hs_Senescence_and_Autophagy_in_Cancer_WP615_81193 wikipathways 62
CEBPB Hs_Oncostatin_M_Signaling_Pathway_WP2374_73668 wikipathways 44
CEBPB Hs_Transcriptional_activation_by_NRF2_WP3_79527 wikipathways 6
CEBPB Hs_Lung_fibrosis_WP3624_91475 wikipathways 23
CEBPB Hs_IL17_signaling_pathway_WP2112_89838 wikipathways 20
ERG ERK cascade ( FGF8 signaling (Mouse) ) inoh 17
ERG ERK cascade ( FGF8 signaling (Xenopus) ) inoh 17
ERG FGF8 signaling pathway(Mouse) ( FGF8 signaling (Mouse) ) inoh 20
ERG FGF8 signaling pathway(Xenopus) ( FGF8 signaling (Xenopus) ) inoh 18
ERG PDGF signaling pathway panther 113
ERG Hs_VEGFA-VEGFR2_Signaling_Pathway_WP3888_90000 wikipathways 153

Enhancer associated network

The number on yellow line represents the distance between enhancer and target gene

Expression of target genes for the enhancer


Enhancer associated SNPs