About Enhancer

Enhancer ID: E_02_0930
Species: human
Position : chr21:43770915-43772915
Biosample name:
Experiment class : Low throughput
Enhancer type: Enhancer
Disease: --
Pubmed ID:  23675462
Enhancer experiment: RT-PCR,ChIP
Enhancer experiment description: To determine whether MSK1 co-occupies the enhancer and UPE with H3S10ph, we performed sequential ChIP assays (re_x0002_ChIP) with mononucleosomes prepared from TPA- treated and formaldehyde-cross linked MCF-7 cell lysates.Together these results show that either MSK1 or MSK2 recruited to the TFF1 UPE and enhancer phopshorylates H3 at S10, leading to the binding of 14-3-3e/f and recruitment of BRG1.

About Target gene

Target gene : TFF1(BCEI,D21S21,HP1.A,HPS2,pNR-2,pS2)
Strong evidence: --
Less strong evidence: RT-PCR,ChIP
Target gene experiment description: Here, we used the high-resolution chromatin immunoprecipi_x0002_tation (ChIP) assay to determine the MSK1, MSK2 and H3S10ph distribution along the regulatory and coding regions of the TFF1 gene in response to ERK-MAPK signaling.With this in mind, we performed ChIP assays with antibodies against H3S10phK14ac to determine the distribution of this dual H3 modification along the TFF1 gene._x0002_

About TF

TF name : RPS6KA5(MSK1,MSPK1,RLPK)RPS6KA4 (MSK2,RSK-B,S6K-alpha-4)
TF experiment: ChIP
TF experiment description: we used the high-resolution chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay to determine the MSK1, MSK2 and H3S10ph distribution along the regulatory and coding regions of the TFF1 gene in response to ERK-MAPK signaling.

About Function

Enhancer function : MSK1 and MSK2 belong to different multiprotein complexes but both mediate chromatin remodeling that is required at the Enhancer and UPE for TPA-induced initiation of TFF1 expression in MCF-7 breast cancer epithelial cells.
Enhancer function experiment: Re-ChIP
Enhancer function
experiment description:
An AP3-like (activator protein 3) enhancer element, located 2.4 kb upstream of PLG-TSS, is involved in PLG transcriptional regulation [20]. In our study we could show that a construct comprising the entire upstream region, containing the AP3 response element (2.4 kb-PLG) was able to further elevate basal luciferase activity 1.7-fold above that of PLG minimal promoters.

About SNP

SNP ID: --

Upstream Pathway Annotation of TF

GeneName Pathway Name Source Gene Number
RPS6KA5 CD209 (DC-SIGN) signaling reactome 21
RPS6KA5 CREB phosphorylation reactome 7
RPS6KA5 EGFR1 netpath 475
RPS6KA5 ErbB1 downstream signaling pid 105
RPS6KA5 ERK/MAPK targets reactome 17
RPS6KA5 Insulin/IGF pathway-mitogen activated protein kinase kinase/MAP kinase cascade panther 29
RPS6KA5 LPA4-mediated signaling events pid 16
RPS6KA5 NCAM signaling for neurite out-growth reactome 22
RPS6KA5 p38 MAPK pathway panther 31
RPS6KA5 PDGF signaling pathway panther 113
RPS6KA5 Recycling pathway of L1 reactome 27
RPS6KA5 Signaling mediated by p38-alpha and p38-beta pid 35
RPS6KA5 TCR netpath 261
RPS6KA5 TGF_beta_Receptor netpath 220
RPS6KA5 TNFalpha netpath 274
RPS6KA5 Trk receptor signaling mediated by the MAPK pathway pid 34
RPS6KA5 MAPK signaling pathway kegg 264
RPS6KA5 Neurotrophin signaling pathway kegg 126
RPS6KA5 Hs_Interferon_type_I_signaling_pathways_WP585_85198 wikipathways 35
RPS6KA5 Hs_Regulation_of_Actin_Cytoskeleton_WP51_79977 wikipathways 36
RPS6KA5 Hs_VEGFA-VEGFR2_Signaling_Pathway_WP3888_90000 wikipathways 153
RPS6KA5 Hs_Serotonin_Receptor_4-6-7_and_NR3C_Signaling_WP734_74438 wikipathways 15
RPS6KA5 Hs_Structural_Pathway_of_Interleukin_1_(IL-1)_WP2637_87707 wikipathways 34
RPS6KA5 Hs_Bladder_Cancer_WP2828_89143 wikipathways 17
RPS6KA5 Hs_ERK_Pathway_in_Huntington's_Disease_WP3853_89748 wikipathways 10
RPS6KA5 Hs_Brain-Derived_Neurotrophic_Factor_(BDNF)_signaling_pathway_WP2380_89803 wikipathways 80
RPS6KA5 Hs_EGF-EGFR_Signaling_Pathway_WP437_79266 wikipathways 107

Enhancer associated network

The number on yellow line represents the distance between enhancer and target gene

Expression of target genes for the enhancer


Enhancer associated SNPs