About Enhancer

Enhancer ID: E_02_0931
Species: human
Position : chr5:172648612-172649177
Biosample name:
Experiment class : Low throughput
Enhancer type: Enhancer
Disease: Congenital heart disease
Pubmed ID:  23644027
Enhancer experiment: PCR,Luciferase Reporter Assay
Enhancer experiment description: The wild type and variant upstream enhancers (566 bp) were generated with PCR, and then subcloned into BamHI and SalI sites of a luciferase gene expression vector with human NKX2-5 gene promoter, which has been previously reportedll expression constructs were confirmed by direct sequencing.HEK-293 cells were cultured in DMEM with 10% fetal bovine serum,1% glutamine and 1% penicillin/streptomycin under 5% CO2 at 37 C.

About Target gene

Target gene : NKX2-5(CHNG5,CSX,CSX1,HLHS2,NKX2.5,NKX2E,NKX4-1,VSD3)
Strong evidence: --
Less strong evidence: PCR,Luciferase Reporter Assay
Target gene experiment description: To determine the effects of the DSVs on transcriptional activity of the enhancer, wild type and variant enhancers were subcloned upstream to the NKX2-5 gene promoter in the luciferase gene expression vector, which has been previously constructed and reported,to generate expression constructs pGL3-WT, pGL3-17483557Ins,pGL3-17483564T and pGL3-17483576G. These constructs were then transiently transfected into HEK-293 cells and luciferase activities were measured. The results were shown in Fig. 2. Expression levels of pGL3-17483564T and pGL3-17483576G were significantly decreased compared to pGL3-WT.

About TF

TF name : --
TF experiment: --
TF experiment description: --

About Function

Enhancer function : The DSVs within the upstream Enhancer of the NKX2-5 gene may contribute to a small number of VSD.
Enhancer function experiment: Luciferase Reporter Assay
Enhancer function
experiment description:
To determine the effects of the DSVs on transcriptional activity of the Enhancer,wild type and variant Enhancers were subcloned upstream to the NKX2-5 gene promoter in the Luciferase gene expression vector,which has been previously constructed and reported. Collectively, these results indicated that the activity of the upstream enhancer of the NKX2-5 gene was decreased by the DSVs g.17483564C>T and g.17483576C>G.

About SNP

SNP ID: --

Upstream Pathway Annotation of TF

GeneName Pathway Name Source Gene Number

Enhancer associated network

The number on yellow line represents the distance between enhancer and target gene

Expression of target genes for the enhancer


Enhancer associated SNPs